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PhD Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases ,Highlights, Entrance Exam, admission, Eligibility, Duration, Selection Criteria, How to Apply, Application Form, Application Process, fee, Syllabus,Salary and Jobs,career opportunities,Top College in India
A PhD in tuberculosis and respiratory diseases is a research-focused doctorate degree that provides advanced knowledge and skills in the field of respiratory diseases. Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that affects the lungs and can be spread through the air. It is a major public health problem worldwide, particularly in developing countries. Respiratory diseases, including asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and lung cancer, are also significant health concerns that affect millions of people worldwide.
A PhD in tuberculosis and respiratory diseases program typically involves in-depth coursework in topics such as epidemiology, microbiology, immunology, pharmacology, and pulmonary physiology. In addition to coursework, students are also expected to conduct independent research in the field and write a dissertation based on their research findings. Research topics may include developing new diagnostic tools and treatments for tuberculosis and other respiratory diseases, understanding the mechanisms of disease pathogenesis, and identifying risk factors for disease development.
Graduates of a PhD in tuberculosis and respiratory diseases program may pursue careers in academic research, public health, pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries, government agencies, and non-profit organizations. Potential job titles include research scientist, epidemiologist, medical writer, regulatory affairs specialist, and public health consultant.
Overall, a PhD in tuberculosis and respiratory diseases provides an opportunity for students to gain advanced knowledge and skills in the field, and to contribute to the development of new strategies to prevent, diagnose, and treat respiratory diseases.
PhD Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases Highlights
Here are some highlights of a PhD program in tuberculosis and respiratory diseases:
Focus on respiratory diseases: The program is specifically designed to provide advanced knowledge and skills in the field of respiratory diseases, including tuberculosis, asthma, COPD, lung cancer, and other related conditions.
Research-focused curriculum: The program curriculum is heavily research-oriented, allowing students to develop independent research skills and conduct original research in the field.
Interdisciplinary approach: The program incorporates multiple disciplines such as microbiology, immunology, epidemiology, pharmacology, and pulmonary physiology to provide a comprehensive understanding of respiratory diseases.
Cutting-edge research opportunities: The program offers access to state-of-the-art research facilities and resources, providing students with opportunities to conduct cutting-edge research in the field.
Faculty expertise: The program faculty includes leading experts in the field of respiratory diseases, providing students with access to their expertise and mentorship.
Career opportunities: Graduates of the program may pursue careers in academic research, public health, pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries, government agencies, and non-profit organizations.
Contribution to global health: By developing new diagnostic tools and treatments for tuberculosis and other respiratory diseases, students in the program can contribute to improving the health outcomes of individuals and communities worldwide.
Overall, a PhD program in tuberculosis and respiratory diseases offers students a unique opportunity to develop expertise in an important field and to make a meaningful contribution to global health.
PhD Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases ,Entrance Exam:
Most universities require applicants to take a standardized test, such as the GRE or MCAT, as part of the application process. However, requirements may vary between institutions, and some universities may not require a standardized test.
PhD Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases ,Admission:
Admission requirements may vary between universities, but most require applicants to have a Bachelor's or Master's degree in a related field, such as biology, biochemistry, pharmacology, or public health. Applicants must also submit their transcripts, letters of recommendation, a personal statement, and a research proposal.
PhD Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases ,Eligibility:
To be eligible for a PhD program in tuberculosis and respiratory diseases, applicants typically must have a Bachelor's or Master's degree in a related field with a minimum GPA of 3.0. Some programs may also require applicants to have completed specific coursework in biology, chemistry, or mathematics.
PhD Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases ,Duration:
The duration of a PhD program in tuberculosis and respiratory diseases varies between universities, but typically takes 3-5 years to complete. The length of the program may depend on the student's research progress and the requirements of the program.
PhD Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases ,Selection Criteria:
Selection criteria for PhD programs in tuberculosis and respiratory diseases vary between universities, but typically include academic achievements, research experience, letters of recommendation, personal statement, research proposal, and standardized test scores (if required).
PhD Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases ,How to Apply:
To apply for a PhD program in tuberculosis and respiratory diseases, applicants must typically complete an online application form and submit their transcripts, letters of recommendation, personal statement, research proposal, and standardized test scores (if required). Some universities may require an interview with the applicant.
It is important to check with the specific university for their application requirements and deadlines, as they may vary depending on the institution.
PhD Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases ,Application Form and Process:
To apply for a PhD program in tuberculosis and respiratory diseases, interested candidates can follow these steps:
Research universities that offer PhD programs in tuberculosis and respiratory diseases.
Check the admission requirements and eligibility criteria for the program.
Fill out the online application form provided by the university.
Submit transcripts, letters of recommendation, personal statement, research proposal, and standardized test scores (if required).
Pay the application fee as per the university's requirements.
Attend the interview (if required) and wait for the admission decision.
PhD Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases ,Application Fee:
The application fee for a PhD program in tuberculosis and respiratory diseases may vary between universities. It is important to check with the specific university for their application fee requirements.
PhD Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases ,Syllabus:
The syllabus for a PhD program in tuberculosis and respiratory diseases may vary between universities, but typically includes coursework in topics such as epidemiology, microbiology, immunology, pharmacology, and pulmonary physiology. In addition, students are expected to conduct independent research in the field and write a dissertation based on their research findings.
PhD Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases ,Salary and Jobs:
The salary and job opportunities for graduates of a PhD program in tuberculosis and respiratory diseases may vary depending on their area of specialization and the type of job they pursue. Graduates may pursue careers in academic research, public health, pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries, government agencies, and non-profit organizations. Some potential job titles include research scientist, epidemiologist, medical writer, regulatory affairs specialist, and public health consultant. According to PayScale, the average salary for a research scientist in India is around INR 612,000 per year.
PhD Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases ,Career Opportunities:
A PhD in tuberculosis and respiratory diseases provides graduates with opportunities to contribute to the development of new strategies to prevent, diagnose, and treat respiratory diseases. Some potential career opportunities for graduates include:
Academic research
Public health
Pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries
Government agencies
Non-profit organizations
There are several top colleges in India that offer PhD programs in tuberculosis and respiratory diseases. Here are some of them:
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi
Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh
National Institute of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases (NITRD), New Delhi
Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry
Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore
Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai
King George's Medical University (KGMU), Lucknow
National Institute of Epidemiology (NIE), Chennai
All these colleges have excellent faculties, state-of-the-art research facilities, and a conducive academic environment for PhD scholars. However, it is important to note that admission to these programs is highly competitive and requires a strong academic and research background.
Ph.D. Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases is a doctoral level course. The full degree course consists of three year and its syllabus is divide in six semesters of six month each. The doctoral course provide study to aetiology, pathophysiology, principles of diagnosis and management of common problems involving emergencies, in adults and children. The course provide helps to develop communication skills, in the skill to explain several option available in management and to obtain a truly informed consent from the patient. The degree course is perfect for those applicant who want to identify environmental, social, economic, biological and emotional determinants of patient and institute diagnostic, rehabilitative, therapeutic, preventive and primitive measures to provide holistic care.
Ph.D. Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases Admission Process:
Admission to the Ph.D. program shall be based on the students marks obtained in the entrance test conducted by the respective department or school of the particular university or institute. Those candidates who have complete GATE/NET/SET/ M.Phil/JRF Examination in the pertinent subject of the apex bodies as CSIR/UGC/ICAR/ICMR/DBT will be exempted from the Entrance Test. While giving the exemption, the Departmental Committee of the institute may consider research work/earlier Ph.D./experience done by the student. If a student already holds a Doctors degree in a relevant subject from a UGC Approved University or Institute, he/she may be exempted from entrance exam and pre Ph.D. coursework. After clearing the both steps the student will be eligible to pay course fee or registration fee. Only the predetermined number of candidates may be admitted to Ph.D. programme.
Ph.D. Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases Career Prospect:
PH.D. ADMISSION PROCEDURE
DOCUMENTS CHECKLIST
FAQs About Ph.D. Program
Q.1 - What is the procedure for Ph.D.? Admission to the University?
ANSWER: - The Ph.D. and M.Phil. programs of prestigious Universities are conducted and guided strictly as per the provisions and regulations dictated by the UGC (Minimum Standards and Procedure for Award of Ph.D./M.Phil. Degrees) (1st Amendment) Regulations, 2018 and subsequent amendments. The entire procedure for admission to the research programs encompasses a Research Entrance Exam (RET) and then an Interview/Viva Voce. The performance of a candidate in the RET is given 70% weightage, and the remaining 30% weightage is given to his/her performance at the Interview.
Q.2 - What are the modes of pursuing M.Phil. & Ph.D. programs at the University?
ANSWER: -Both the full-time and part-time modes are available at University for pursuing its Ph.D. programs and only the full-time mode is available for M.Phil. program in the desired subjects/fields. These highly-qualitative and prolific research programs are available in a rather broad range of fields/subjects. At University, the minimum time duration of the M.Phil. and Ph.D. programs is 1.5 Years and 3 Years, respectively, in general.
Q.3 - Are the Ph.D. and M.Phil. Degrees granted by any University valid abroad?
ANSWER: -Yes, of course. If the University is properly recognized under section 2(f) of the UGC Act of 1956 and is a prestigious member of the AIU (the Association of Indian Universities). It is an M.Phil. and Ph.D. degrees granted in various fields/subjects are duly valid across India and the world.
Q.4 - What are the main eligibility criteria for participating in the University Research Entrance Exam (RET)?
ANSWER: -The following are the main eligibility conditions for participating in the RET: - A rigorous Master’s Degree in the proposed subject/field obtained from any recognized university/institution located in India or abroad, with a minimum 55% marks in aggregate or an equivalent grade. Candidates belonging to SC/ST/OBC/Differently-abled categories are given a 5% relaxation in respect of this eligibility criterion. Candidates with an M.Phil. degree in the proposed field/subject, or have qualified for the UGC (JRF) Examinations/ NET/ SET/ SELT, etc., will be allowed to appear directly for the interview, without appearing in the RET. Impressive academic records, and any prior experience in research work, will be given additional advantages.
Q.5 - What relaxations are granted to the reserved categories for Ph.D.? Admission to the University?
ANSWER: - Candidates belonging to the categories of SC/ST/OBC (Non-Creamy layer)/Differently-Abled, and so on, are given all relaxations prescribed by the Govt. of India and the UGC. These relaxations are provided in form of 5% reduced marks for them at post-graduation, and also in the minimum qualifying marks at RET. Thus, candidates belonging to these categories only need to score a minimum of 45% marks at RET, to qualify for the final interview.
Q.6 - How will be the pattern of RET?
ANSWER: - The syllabus or pattern of RET consists of subject-specific matters, research methodology, and aptitude (covering logical reasoning, numerical ability, analytical reasoning, statistics, etc.).Thus, RET will contain a total of 70 multiple-choice questions (MCQs).
Q.7 - Are M.Phil. Holders/UGC- NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE exempted from appearing at RET?
ANSWER: - Yes. The holders of M.Phil. degrees in their respective fields/subjects are made exempt from appearing in RET. The same is the situation in cases of aspiring candidates who have qualified exams like UGC-NET (including JRF)/ UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/ SLET/ GATE, etc.
Q.8 - How is the application fee paid?
ANSWER: - The Application Fee (i.e. the fee for getting participated in RET) can be paid online or offline, like the Application Form. Payment Modes: DD (in Favor of the University) / NEFT/ Cash Deposit.
Q.9 - Do working candidates require to obtain NOC from employers for pursuing research at any University?
ANSWER: - Yes, necessarily. Working Professionals who are interested in research at any University are required to obtain the NOC (No Objection Certificate) from their respective employers, in order to avert any intrusion ever during the entire doctoral course.
Q.10 - Does an M.Phil. holder require to undergo Ph.D. coursework?
ANSWER: - Yes. M.Phil. holders are again required to undergo the coursework in Ph.D. at some Universities. However, their prior knowledge in the field/subject will be very supportive to them for learning and performing efficiently during the Ph.D. program.
Q.11 - Can I pay the yearly program/course fee in installments?
ANSWER: - Yes, you can pay the yearly course fee as many as in two installments, but well within the yearly session.
Q.12 - Does Any University provide any scholarship or stipend to pursuing scholars?
ANSWER: - Yes, of course. Many Universities offer scholarships as well as stipends to meritorious and talented candidates who undertake research studies at the University. Scholarships are granted to those candidates who come under the top 21 by scoring higher marks in RET and interviews. And, stipends are provided to those scholars who also give lectures to UG or PG students at the University, in addition to doing their Ph.D. coursework. The amount of the monthly stipend will be commensurate with the candidate’s qualifications and capabilities and may go up to Rs. 20,000.
Q.13 - What other many facilities are provided to research scholars at the University Campus?
ANSWER: - All necessary and constructive resources, amenities, and facilities are offered by well-established and prestigious universities to research scholars in various streams/subjects. These facilities include the following - spacious and peaceful study rooms, erudite and well-experienced academicians and research experts, Wi-Fi and diverse IT devices, state-of-the-art laboratories, well-stocked libraries, lavish R&D amenities, separate amenities for lodging and foods for male and female candidates, peaceful and constructive environment within the university campus, and many other comforting and convenient facilities and services.
| Subjects of Study |
|---|
| English for Science and Technology |
| Mathematics I |
| Physics I |
| Chemistry |
| Section A (Engineering Materials) |
| Section B |
| Engineering Graphics |
| Environmental Studies |
| Workshop Practice I |
| Chemistry Practical |
| Physics Practical I |
| Mathematics II |
| Physics II |
| Section A (Programming Languages) |
| Section B Introduction to Information Tech |
| Electrical Technology |
| Electronics and Instrumentation |
| Engineering Mechanics |
| Value Education, HR Environment |
| Physics Practical II |
| Electrical Technology Practical |
| Engineering Mechanics Practical |
| Workshop Practice II |
| Electronics & Instrumentation Practical |
| Mechanics of Solids |
| Applied Thermodynamics |
| Theory of Machines |
| Machine Drawing and Computer Graphics |
| Mathematics III |
| Mechanics of Solids Practical |
| Applied Thermodynamics Practical |
| Theory of Machines Practical |
| Fluid Mechanics |
| Dynamics of Machinery |
| Mechanical Engineering Design |
| Electrical Machines and Control |
| Numerical and Statistical Methods |
| Fluid Mechanics Practical |
| Dynamics of Machinery Practical |
| Numerical and Statistical Methods Practical |
| Fluid Machines |
| Heat and Mass Transfer |
| Production Technology I |
| Advanced mechanical Engineering Design |
| Industrial Engineering and management |
| Fluid Machines Practical |
| Heat and Mass Transfer Practical |
| Workshop Practice III |
| Internal Combustion Engines |
| Mechanical Vibration |
| Production Technology II |
| Computer Aided Design |
| Advanced Solid Mechanics |
| Internal Combustion Engines Practical |
| Mechanical Vibration Practical |
| Workshop Practice IV |
| Measurement and Instrumentation |
| Energy Conversion Equipment |
| Operations Research |
| Industrial Tri-bology (Electives-Any Two) |
| Mechatronics |
| Waste Heat Utilization |
| Noise Engineering |
| Refrigeration and Air Conditioning |
| Utilization of Non-Conventional Energy |
| Fracture Mechanics |
| Advanced Manufacturing Systems |
| Measurements and Instrumentation Practical |
| Energy Conversion Equipment Practical |
| Advance Fluid Mechanics |
| Computer Aided Manufacturing |
| Automobile Engineering |
| Mechanical Handling Equipment (Electives-Any Two) |
| Finite Element Analysis |
| Ergonomics |
| Maintenance Engineering |
| Composite Materials |
| Automation and Robotics |
| Power Plant Engineering |
| Hydraulic and Pneumatic System |
| Environmental Engineering |